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Engineering Knill-Laflamme-Milburn Entanglement via dissipation and Coherent Population Trapping in Rydberg Atoms

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A scheme for dissipatively preparing bipartite Knill-Lafamme-Milburn (KLM) entangled state in the neutral atom system, where the spontaneous emission of excited Rydberg states, combined with the coherent population trapping, is… Click to show full abstract

A scheme for dissipatively preparing bipartite Knill-Lafamme-Milburn (KLM) entangled state in the neutral atom system, where the spontaneous emission of excited Rydberg states, combined with the coherent population trapping, is actively exploited to engineer a steady KLM state from an arbitrary initial state. Instead of commonly used antiblockade dynamics of two Rydberg atoms, we particularly utilize the Rydberg-Rydberg interaction (RRI) as the pumping source to drive the undesired states so that it is not necessary to satisfy a certain relation with laser detuning. The numerical simulation of the master equation signifies that both the fidelity and the purity above 98% is available with the current feasible parameters, and the corresponding steady-state fidelity is robust to the variations of the dynamical parameters.

Keywords: rydberg; coherent population; state; rydberg atoms; knill; population trapping

Journal Title: Chinese Physics Letters
Year Published: 2023

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