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Fuzzy and discrete black hole models* * The first author was partially supported by CONACyT (México).

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Using quantum Riemannian geometry, we solve for a Ricci = 0 static spherically-symmetric solution in 4D, with the S 2 at each t, r a noncommutative fuzzy sphere, finding a… Click to show full abstract

Using quantum Riemannian geometry, we solve for a Ricci = 0 static spherically-symmetric solution in 4D, with the S 2 at each t, r a noncommutative fuzzy sphere, finding a dimension jump with solutions having the time and radial form of a classical 5D Tangherlini black hole. Thus, even a small amount of angular noncommutativity leads to radically different radial behaviour, modifying the Laplacian and the weak gravity limit. We likewise provide a version of a 3D black hole with the S 1 at each t, r now a discrete circle Zn , with the time and radial form of the inside of a classical 4D Schwarzschild black hole far from the horizon. We study the Laplacian and the classical limit Zn→S1 . We also study the 3D FLRW model on R×S2 with S 2 an expanding fuzzy sphere and find that the Friedmann equation for the expansion is the classical 4D one for a closed R×S3 Universe.

Keywords: fuzzy discrete; black hole; hole; discrete black; hole models; models first

Journal Title: Classical and Quantum Gravity
Year Published: 2021

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