LAUSR.org creates dashboard-style pages of related content for over 1.5 million academic articles. Sign Up to like articles & get recommendations!

The variational method applied to the harmonic oscillator in the presence of a delta function potential

Photo from wikipedia

The problem of the harmonic oscillator with a centrally located delta function potential can be exactly solved in one dimension, where the eigenfunctions are expressed as superpositions of the Hermite… Click to show full abstract

The problem of the harmonic oscillator with a centrally located delta function potential can be exactly solved in one dimension, where the eigenfunctions are expressed as superpositions of the Hermite polynomials or as confluent hypergeometric functions in general. The eigenfunctions obtained exactly are difficult to visualise and hence, to gain more insight, one can attempt to use model wave functions which are explicitly and simply expressed. Here, we apply the variational method to verify how closely one can approach the exact ground state eigenvalues using such trial wave functions. We obtain the estimates of the ground state energies, which are closer to the exact values in comparison to earlier approximate results for both the repulsive and attractive delta potentials.

Keywords: delta; function potential; harmonic oscillator; variational method; delta function

Journal Title: European Journal of Physics
Year Published: 2020

Link to full text (if available)


Share on Social Media:                               Sign Up to like & get
recommendations!

Related content

More Information              News              Social Media              Video              Recommended



                Click one of the above tabs to view related content.