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Superconducting properties of in-plane W-C nanowires grown by He+Focused Ion Beam Induced Deposition.

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Focused Ion Beam Induced Deposition (FIBID) is a nanopatterning technique that makes use of a focused beam of charged ions to decompose a gaseous precursor. So far, the flexible patterning… Click to show full abstract

Focused Ion Beam Induced Deposition (FIBID) is a nanopatterning technique that makes use of a focused beam of charged ions to decompose a gaseous precursor. So far, the flexible patterning capabilities of FIBID have been widely exploited in the fabrication of superconducting nanostructures, using the W(CO) 6 precursor mostly in combination with a focused beam of Ga+ions. Here, the fabrication and characterization of superconducting in-plane tungsten-carbon (W-C) nanostructures by He+FIBID of the W(CO)6precursor is reported. A virtually unattainable for Ga+FIBID patterning resolution of 10 nm has been achieved. When the nanowires are patterned with widths of 20 nm and above, the deposited material is superconducting below 3.5 - 4 K. In addition, 60 and 90 nm-wide nanostructures have been found to sustain long-range controlled non-local superconducting vortex transfer along 3 μm. Overall, these findings strengthen the capabilities of He+FIBID of W-C in the growth and patterning of in-plane superconducting nanodevices.

Keywords: induced deposition; ion beam; beam induced; focused ion; plane; beam

Journal Title: Nanotechnology
Year Published: 2020

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