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Self-powered, Low-Noise and High-Speed Nanolayered MoSe2/p-GaN Heterojunction Photodetector from Ultraviolet to near-Infrared Wavelengths.

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Integration of nanolayered metal chalcogenides with wide-bandgap semiconductors forming pn heterojunction leads to the way of high-performance photodetection. This work demonstrates the fabrication of a few nanometer thick Molybdenum diselenide… Click to show full abstract

Integration of nanolayered metal chalcogenides with wide-bandgap semiconductors forming pn heterojunction leads to the way of high-performance photodetection. This work demonstrates the fabrication of a few nanometer thick Molybdenum diselenide (MoSe2)/ Mg-doped Gallium Nitride (p-GaN) heterostructure for light detection purposes. The device exhibits low noise broadband spectral response from ultraviolet to near-infrared range (300 nm - 950 nm). The band-alignment and the charge transfer at the MoSe2/p-GaN interface promote self-powered photodetection with high photocurrent to dark current ratio of 2000 and 1000 at 365 nm and 640 nm, respectively. A high responsivity of 130 A/W, detectivity of 4.8 × 1010Jones, and low noise equivalent power (NEP) of 18 fW/Hz1/2at 365 nm is achieved at an applied bias of 1V. Moreover, the transient measurements reveal a fast rise/fall time of 407/710 µsec for the fabricated device. These outcomes exemplify the viability of MoSe2/p-GaN heterostructure for high-speed and low-noise broadband photodetector applications.

Keywords: near infrared; ultraviolet near; self powered; mose2 gan; low noise; high speed

Journal Title: Nanotechnology
Year Published: 2022

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