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A fiber laser pumped dual-wavelength mid-infrared laser based on optical parametric oscillation and intracavity difference frequency generation

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We report a dual-wavelength mid-infrared laser based on intracavity difference frequency generation (DFG) in an MgO-doped periodically poled LiNbO3, which was pumped by a dual-wavelength fiber MOPA consisting of two… Click to show full abstract

We report a dual-wavelength mid-infrared laser based on intracavity difference frequency generation (DFG) in an MgO-doped periodically poled LiNbO3, which was pumped by a dual-wavelength fiber MOPA consisting of two parts: a dual-wavelength seed and a power amplifier. The maximum pump power was 74.1 W and the wavelengths were 1060 nm and 1090 nm. The wavelengths of the mid-infrared output were 3.1 µm and 3.4 µm under maximum pump power with a total idler power of 6.57 W. The corresponding pump-to-idler slope efficiency reached 12%. The contrast for the peak intensity of the emissions for the two idlers was 0.6. A power preamplifier was added in a further experiment to enhance the contrast. The idler output reached 4.45 W under the maximum pump power of 70 W, which was lower than before. However, the contrast for the idler emission peak intensity was increased to 1.18. The signal wave generated in the experiment only had a single wavelength around 1.6 µm, indicating that two kinds of nonlinear processes occurred in the experiment, namely optical parametric oscillation and intracavity DFG.

Keywords: wavelength mid; dual wavelength; power; mid infrared; intracavity; wavelength

Journal Title: Laser Physics Letters
Year Published: 2017

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