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Radio frequency interference mitigation using pseudoinverse learning autoencoders

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Radio frequency interference (RFI) is an important challen ge i radio astronomy. RFI comes from various sources and increasingly impacts astronomical obs ervation as telescopes become more sensitive. In this… Click to show full abstract

Radio frequency interference (RFI) is an important challen ge i radio astronomy. RFI comes from various sources and increasingly impacts astronomical obs ervation as telescopes become more sensitive. In this study, we propose a fast and effective method for removi ng RFI in pulsar data. We use pseudo-inverse learning to train a single hidden layer auto-encoder (AE). W e demonstrate that the AE can quickly learn the RFI signatures and then remove them from fast-sampled spect ra, leaving real pulsar signals. This method has the advantage over traditional threshold-based filter m ethod in that it does not completely remove contaminated channels, which could also contain useful astron omical information.

Keywords: interference mitigation; frequency interference; radio frequency; astronomy

Journal Title: Research in Astronomy and Astrophysics
Year Published: 2020

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