With the development of ITER and CFETR, the measurement of tritium in low-level tritiated water is indispensable from the viewpoint of assessment and safety of tritium. To reduce radioactive waste… Click to show full abstract
With the development of ITER and CFETR, the measurement of tritium in low-level tritiated water is indispensable from the viewpoint of assessment and safety of tritium. To reduce radioactive waste produced by liquid scintillation counting, we have built a new low-level tritiated water measurement system using CaF2(Eu) powders. When an 8 mm thickness sample chamber and M sample (average grain sizes: 59.1 ?m) were used, our measurement system responded accurately to tritium concentrations down to approximately 2.6 Bq/mL for 10 min measurements, and the calculated detection limit was about 4.6 Bq/mL. When a 3 mm thickness sample chamber and S sample (average grain sizes: 8.4 ?m) were used, our measurement system responded accurately to tritium concentrations down to approximately 1.2 Bq/mL for 10 min measurements, and the calculated detection limit was about 0.64 Bq/mL.
               
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