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Optical nondiffractive and nondispersive dark-wave dynamics in hydrodynamic origin

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The primary attention of this work focuses on finding rational and generalized rational solutions for the (2 + 1)-dimensional Kadomtsev–Petviashvili equation that can be used to describe nondispersive and nondiffractive… Click to show full abstract

The primary attention of this work focuses on finding rational and generalized rational solutions for the (2 + 1)-dimensional Kadomtsev–Petviashvili equation that can be used to describe nondispersive and nondiffractive localized wave packet in power law nonlinear media. Specifically, the (2 + 1)-dimensional nonlinear Schrödinger equation with power law nonlinearity is first transformed into the Kadomtsev–Petviashvili equation. Then, through the bilinear form and symbolic computation, we derive two hierarchies of multi-lump solitary waves, composing of three, six, and eight lump waves. The obtained solutions observe a specific ‘circularity structure’ that the lump waves sit at the same circular. In addition, we illustrate that these waves are stable during propagation.

Keywords: dark wave; optical nondiffractive; nondispersive dark; dynamics hydrodynamic; nondiffractive nondispersive; wave dynamics

Journal Title: Journal of Physics A: Mathematical and Theoretical
Year Published: 2021

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