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Seasonal Variations in Meeting Physical Activity Recommendations and Development of Overweight during Adolescence

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Abstract Background: Few longitudinal studies have examined seasonal variation in meeting physical activity (PA) recommendations in association with incident overweight among adolescents. Methods: We assessed self-reported, season-specific PA among 12,949… Click to show full abstract

Abstract Background: Few longitudinal studies have examined seasonal variation in meeting physical activity (PA) recommendations in association with incident overweight among adolescents. Methods: We assessed self-reported, season-specific PA among 12,949 adolescents in two US cohorts (Growing Up Today Studies 1 and 2). We examined the relationship between the number of seasons per year that adolescents met the recommended amount of moderate-to-vigorous physical activity (MVPA) and vigorous physical activity (VPA), respectively, and the development of incident overweight at the next survey period. The sex-specific analyses controlled for follow-up time, survey month, age, race/ethnicity, sexual maturation, television viewing, region of the country, and intakes of sugar-sweetened beverages and fried foods away from home. Results: About one-third (34%) of adolescents met the MVPA recommendation of 60 minutes/day, and one-quarter (24%) the VPA recommendation of 3 hours/week, for four seasons of the baseline ...

Keywords: meeting physical; activity recommendations; seasonal variations; physical activity; activity; development

Journal Title: Childhood obesity
Year Published: 2018

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