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Religious/Spiritual Struggle in Young Adult Hematopoietic Cell Transplant Survivors

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Purpose: This study describes the prevalence of religious and/or spiritual (R/S) struggle in long-term young adult (YA) survivors following hematopoietic cell transplantation (HCT) as well as existential concerns (EC), social… Click to show full abstract

Purpose: This study describes the prevalence of religious and/or spiritual (R/S) struggle in long-term young adult (YA) survivors following hematopoietic cell transplantation (HCT) as well as existential concerns (EC), social support, and demographic, medical, and emotional correlates of R/S struggle. Methods: Data were collected as part of an annual survey of survivors of HCT aged 18–39 years at survey completion; age at HCT was 1–39 years. Study measures included measures of R/S struggle (defined as any non-zero response on the negative religious coping subscale from Brief RCOPE), quality of life (QOL), and depression. Factors associated with R/S struggle were identified using multivariable logistic regression models. Results: Fifty-two of the 172 respondents (30%), who ranged from less than a year to 33 years after HCT, had some R/S struggle. In bivariate analysis, depression was associated with R/S struggle. In a multivariable logistic regression model, individuals with greater EC were nearly five tim...

Keywords: young adult; struggle; hematopoietic cell; spiritual struggle; religious spiritual

Journal Title: Journal of adolescent and young adult oncology
Year Published: 2017

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