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Tissue Proteome Analysis of Different Grades of Human Gliomas Provides Major Cues for Glioma Pathogenesis.

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Abstract Gliomas are heterogeneous and most commonly occurring brain tumors. Blood–brain barrier restricts the entry of brain tumor proteins into blood stream thus limiting the usage of serum or plasma… Click to show full abstract

Abstract Gliomas are heterogeneous and most commonly occurring brain tumors. Blood–brain barrier restricts the entry of brain tumor proteins into blood stream thus limiting the usage of serum or plasma for proteomic analysis. Our study aimed at understanding the molecular basis of aggressiveness of various grades of brain tumors using isobaric tagging for relative and absolute quantification (iTRAQ) based mass spectrometry. Tissue proteomic analysis of various grades of gliomas was performed using four-plex iTRAQ. We labeled five sets (each set consists of control, grade-II, III, and IV tumor samples) of individual glioma patients using iTRAQ reagents. Significantly altered proteins were subjected to bioinformatics analysis using Database for Annotation, Visualization and Integrated Discovery (DAVID). Various metabolic pathways like glycolysis, TCA-cycle, electron transport chain, lactate metabolism, and blood coagulation pathways were majorly observed to be perturbed in gliomas. Most of the identified pr...

Keywords: tissue proteome; analysis; proteome analysis; analysis different; brain

Journal Title: Omics A Journal of Integrative Biology
Year Published: 2017

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