INTRODUCTION Breast implant surgery is the most common plastic surgery procedure performed globally. A subset of women with breast implants report experiencing a myriad of disabling and distressing physical and… Click to show full abstract
INTRODUCTION Breast implant surgery is the most common plastic surgery procedure performed globally. A subset of women with breast implants report experiencing a myriad of disabling and distressing physical and psychological symptoms attributed to their implants. Social media groups have coined the condition 'Breast Implant Illness' (BII). Little to no scientific research currently exists for BII. OBJECTIVES To investigate the experiences of women with BII (both those with implants still in place and those who have explanted) and compare them to a control group of women with implants, without BII. METHODS Women with self-reported BII and implants still in place (n = 51), self-reported BII who had explanted (n = 60) and women with implants in place without BII (n = 58) completed online self-report questionnaires about their symptoms, physical and mental health, health service use patterns and lifestyle factors (eg, exercise, smoking, alcohol consumption). RESULTS Women with BII, regardless of whether they had undergone explant surgery, reported experiencing more severe somatic symptoms, higher depression, anxiety and health anxiety, and poorer physical health compared to women without BII. CONCLUSIONS These findings highlight the need for further investigation into the causes, risk factors, long-term effects and potential interventions for women who experience BII.
               
Click one of the above tabs to view related content.