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WgLink: reconstructing whole-genome viral haplotypes using L0+L1-regularization

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SUMMARY Many tools can reconstruct viral sequences based on next generation sequencing reads. Although existing tools effectively recover local regions, their accuracy suffers when reconstructing the whole viral genomes (strains).… Click to show full abstract

SUMMARY Many tools can reconstruct viral sequences based on next generation sequencing reads. Although existing tools effectively recover local regions, their accuracy suffers when reconstructing the whole viral genomes (strains). Moreover, they consume significant memory when the sequencing coverage is high or when the genome size is large. We present WgLink to meet this challenge. WgLink takes local reconstructions produced by other tools as input and patches the resulting segments together into coherent whole-genome strains. We accomplish this using an L0+L1-regularized regression synthesizing variant allele frequency data with physical linkage between multiple variants spanning multiple regions simultaneously. WgLink achieves higher accuracy than existing tools both on simulated and real data sets while using significantly less memory (RAM) and fewer CPU hours. AVAILABILITY Source code and binaries are freely available at https://github.com/theLongLab/wglink. SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION Supplementary data are available at Bioinformatics online.

Keywords: whole genome; reconstructing whole; wglink reconstructing; viral haplotypes; genome viral; haplotypes using

Journal Title: Bioinformatics
Year Published: 2021

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