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V-038 ENDOSCOPIC SPIEGEL'S HERNIA REPAIR BY TOTALLY EXTRAPERITONEAL EXTENDED ETEP APPROACH

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Spiegel's hernia is a rare form of spontaneous abdominal anterolateral hernia (0.12–2% of abdominal hernias) seen in people between 40 and 70 years old. It is often found at the… Click to show full abstract

Spiegel's hernia is a rare form of spontaneous abdominal anterolateral hernia (0.12–2% of abdominal hernias) seen in people between 40 and 70 years old. It is often found at the weak point located at the intersection between the semilunar line and the lateral end of the arched line. Traditionally, it was repaired with an open approach, currently we have multiple minimally invasive techniques (enhanced-view total extraperitoneal eTEP, transabdominal preperitoneal, intraperitoneal onlay mesh repair…) that offer less pain, faster recovery and shorter hospital stay as well as less complications risk and better cosmetic outcomes. None of these has proven superior to others but the eTEP approach requires an extensive learning curve. To show a video of an eTEP approach to Spiegel's hernia. We report the case of a 51 year old woman, without previous abdominal surgery, who consulted for a lump, manually reducible, in the right iliac fossa which appeared 2 years ago, and became progressively painful. She was diagnosed pre-surgically with abdominal tomography and was scheduled electively for an eTEP repair. After hernia sac reduction and tension-free closure of the defect with barbed suture 0, 15×15cm polypropylene mesh is placed. Spiegel's hernia is an infrequent type of abdominal wall defect and several techniques have been developed. Adequate selection of patients is important to identify the most suitable approach for each one. The eTEP approach allows working in a large extraperitoneal space and has been demonstrated to be safe and effective although a demanding procedure.

Keywords: spiegel hernia; approach; etep approach; repair

Journal Title: British Journal of Surgery
Year Published: 2023

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