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Agenesis of the putamen and globus pallidus caused by recessive mutations in the homeobox gene GSX2

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Congenital malformations of the basal ganglia are rare. De Mori et al. describe a novel syndrome of severe dystonic tetraparesis and intellectual impairment, with hypo/agenesis of the basal ganglia. The… Click to show full abstract

Congenital malformations of the basal ganglia are rare. De Mori et al. describe a novel syndrome of severe dystonic tetraparesis and intellectual impairment, with hypo/agenesis of the basal ganglia. The syndrome is caused by recessive mutations in GSX2, a homeobox gene expressed in ganglionic eminences and essential for basal ganglia development.

Keywords: agenesis; recessive mutations; homeobox gene; caused recessive; basal ganglia

Journal Title: Brain
Year Published: 2019

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