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A Bayesian chemical evolution model of the DustPedia Galaxy M74

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We introduce a new, multi-zone chemical evolution model of the DustPedia galaxy M74, calibrated by means of MCMC methods. We take into account the observed stellar and gas density profiles… Click to show full abstract

We introduce a new, multi-zone chemical evolution model of the DustPedia galaxy M74, calibrated by means of MCMC methods. We take into account the observed stellar and gas density profiles and use Bayesian analysis to constrain two fundamental parameters characterising the gas accretion and star formation timescale, i.e. the infall timescale τ and the SF efficiency ν, respectively, as a function of galactocentric radius R. Our analysis supports an infall timescale increasing with R and a star formation efficiency decreasing with R, thus supporting an ‘Inside-Out’ formation for M74. For both τ and ν, we find a weaker radial dependence than in the Milky Way. We also investigate the dust content of M74, comparing the observed dust density profile with the results of our chemical evolution models. Various prescriptions have been considered for two key parameters, i.e. the typical dust accretion timescale τ0 and the mass of gas cleared out of dust by a supernova remnant, Mclear, regulating the dust growth and destruction rate, respectively. Two models with a different current balance between destruction and accretion i.e. with an equilibrium and a dominion of accretion over destruction, can equally reproduce the observed dust profile of M74. This outlines the degeneracy between these parameters in shaping the interstellar dust content in galaxies. Our methods will be extended to more DustPedia galaxies to shed more light on the relative roles of dust production and destruction.

Keywords: evolution model; chemical evolution; model dustpedia; m74

Journal Title: Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society
Year Published: 2023

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