Based on the strongly lensed gravitational waves (GWs) from compact binary coalescence, we propose a new strategy to examine the fluid shear viscosity of dark matter (DM) in the GW… Click to show full abstract
Based on the strongly lensed gravitational waves (GWs) from compact binary coalescence, we propose a new strategy to examine the fluid shear viscosity of dark matter (DM) in the GW domain, i.e. whether a GW experiences the damping effect when it propagates in DM fluid with nonzero shear viscosity. By assuming that the DM self-scatterings are efficient enough for the hydrodynamic description to be valid, our results demonstrate that future ground-based Einstein Telescope and satellite GW observatory (big bang observer) may succeed in detecting any DM self-interactions at the scales of galaxies and clusters.
               
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