LAUSR.org creates dashboard-style pages of related content for over 1.5 million academic articles. Sign Up to like articles & get recommendations!

Clinical Outcome after Endoscopic Endonasal Resection of Tuberculum Sella Meningiomas.

Photo by euanacameron from unsplash

BACKGROUND In select cases, the endoscopic endonasal approach (EEA) has distinct advantages for resection of tuberculum sella meningiomas (TSM). OBJECTIVE To report the extent of resection (EOR), complication rates, and… Click to show full abstract

BACKGROUND In select cases, the endoscopic endonasal approach (EEA) has distinct advantages for resection of tuberculum sella meningiomas (TSM). OBJECTIVE To report the extent of resection (EOR), complication rates, and outcomes in a large series of TSM treated by the EEA. METHODS Twenty-five consecutive TSM cases treated by EEA from 2008 to 2016 were retrospectively reviewed. Patient history, imaging, volumetric EOR, complications, and outcomes are presented. RESULTS Mean patient age was 53.9 yr, with female predominance (84%). Preoperatively, 84% of patients had vision impairment and 68% had optic canal tumor invasion. The tumor was abutting or partially encasing the anterior cerebral artery in 14 (56%) and 3 (12%) patients, respectively. The supraclinoid internal carotid artery (ICA) was partially or completely encased in 4 (16%) and 4 (16%) patients, respectively. Gross total resection (GTR) was achieved in 19/25 (76%) cases. Complete ICA encasement was the most common reason for subtotal resection. Among patients without complete ICA encasement, GTR was achieved in 19/20 (95%) patients. Optic canal invasion, tumor volume, intratumoral calcifications, and partial vascular encasement were not limiting factors for GTR. Eighty-eight percent of patients with preoperative visual impairment had improvement or normalization of vision. No patient experienced permanent visual deterioration or new permanent pituitary dysfunction. Cerebrospinal fluid leakage occurred in 2 (8%) cases. CONCLUSION The EEA for resection of TSM provides high rates of GTR and visual improvement with a low rate of complications. Direct contact or partial encasement of the ICA and anterior cerebral artery does not limit the EOR.

Keywords: endoscopic endonasal; resection tuberculum; tuberculum sella; resection; sella meningiomas

Journal Title: Operative neurosurgery
Year Published: 2018

Link to full text (if available)


Share on Social Media:                               Sign Up to like & get
recommendations!

Related content

More Information              News              Social Media              Video              Recommended



                Click one of the above tabs to view related content.