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One-Relator Maximal Pro-p Galois Groups and the Koszulity Conjectures

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Let $p$ be a prime number and let ${K}$ be a field containing a root of 1 of order $p$. If the absolute Galois group $G_{K}$ satisfies $\dim H^1(G_{K},\mathbb{F}_p) Click to show full abstract

Let $p$ be a prime number and let ${K}$ be a field containing a root of 1 of order $p$. If the absolute Galois group $G_{K}$ satisfies $\dim H^1(G_{K},\mathbb{F}_p)<\infty$ and $\dim H^2(G_{K},\mathbb{F}_p)=1$, we show that L.~Positselski's and T.~Weigel's Koszulity conjectures are true for ${K}$. Also, under the above hypothesis we show that the $\mathbb{F}_p$-cohomology algebra of $G_{K}$ is the quadratic dual of the graded algebra $\mathrm{gr}_\bullet\mathbb{F}_p[G_{K}]$, induced by the powers of the augmentation ideal of the group algebra $\mathbb{F}_p[G_{K}]$, and these two algebras decompose as products of elementary quadratic algebras. Finally, we propose a refinement of the Koszulity conjectures, analogous to I. Efrat's Elementary Type Conjecture.

Keywords: relator maximal; one relator; koszulity conjectures; galois; maximal pro; koszulity

Journal Title: Quarterly Journal of Mathematics
Year Published: 2020

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