Fusarium crown rot (FCR), caused by Fusarium pseudograminearum, results in severe yield and quality losses of cereal crops in many arid and semi-arid areas of the world. Limited information about… Click to show full abstract
Fusarium crown rot (FCR), caused by Fusarium pseudograminearum, results in severe yield and quality losses of cereal crops in many arid and semi-arid areas of the world. Limited information about the genome of F. pseudograminearum restricts the pathogenesis research and breeding of disease-resistant wheat varieties. In this study, a high-quality genome assembly of F. pseudograminearum isolate Fp22-2 was generated using Oxford Nanopore long-read sequencing technology. The assembled nuclear genome of Fp22-2 is 37.33 Mb with a repeat content of 3.69%, divided into 4 contigs with a k-mer completeness score of 97.2% and a base quality accuracy of > 99.99%. A total of 14,533 protein-coding genes (BUSCO completeness score, 99.9%) were predicted and functionally annotated. Moreover, genes encoding pathogenic proteins including effector proteins and carbohydrate-active enzymes, and secondary metabolic gene clusters were identified. Overall, the high-quality genome assembly and gene annotation provided here will allow further investigating of the biology of F. pseudograminearum and lead to the development of new control options for FCR.
               
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