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Descemet Stripping Only for a Chronic Descemet Detachment After Cataract Surgery.

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PURPOSE To describe a case of postsurgical corneal decompensation in a patient with Fuchs endothelial dystrophy with a sectoral Descemet detachment and corneal edema that was successfully managed with a… Click to show full abstract

PURPOSE To describe a case of postsurgical corneal decompensation in a patient with Fuchs endothelial dystrophy with a sectoral Descemet detachment and corneal edema that was successfully managed with a targeted Descemet stripping only (DSO) procedure. METHODS This is a case report and review of the literature. RESULTS A female patient with Fuchs endothelial dystrophy presented with a 6-month history of a persistent sectoral Descemet membrane detachment after cataract surgery with overlying corneal edema. Specular microscopy demonstrated moderate cell dropout with a cell density of 929 cells/mm in the affected eye. Intracameral air injection was attempted without improvement, and a sectoral DSO procedure was performed. Netarsudil and prednisolone were used postoperatively, and she demonstrated gradual improvement with resolution of the edema by postoperative week 10 and a central endothelial cell density of 675 cells/mm by postoperative month 8. CONCLUSIONS DSO is a viable therapy in certain cases of postsurgical corneal decompensation.

Keywords: detachment cataract; descemet stripping; descemet detachment; cataract surgery; descemet; detachment

Journal Title: Cornea
Year Published: 2019

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