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Occupational Injury Among Janitors: Injury Incidence, Severity, and Associated Risk Factors

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Objective: Determine injury incidence and severity and potential associated risk factors for injury, among janitors. Methods: Questionnaires were disseminated to 1200 full-time janitors in the Service Employees International Union (SEIU)… Click to show full abstract

Objective: Determine injury incidence and severity and potential associated risk factors for injury, among janitors. Methods: Questionnaires were disseminated to 1200 full-time janitors in the Service Employees International Union (SEIU) Local 26 union; 390 responded and provided information on their injury experiences and exposures, based on personal characteristics and work-related activities. Multivariable analyses, including bias adjustment, were implemented using directed acyclic graphs to determine potential risk. Results: Among the janitors, 34% reported experiencing at least one injury; 16% of cases resulted in hospital admittance. Significantly increased risks were identified for age, ethnicity, shift start time, and physician-diagnosed depression. Conclusions: Knowledge of specific risk and protective factors is valuable, and can serve as a basis for further in-depth studies and inform the development of targeted intervention strategies aimed to reduce occurrence of these injuries.

Keywords: risk; injury incidence; among janitors; incidence severity; injury; associated risk

Journal Title: Journal of Occupational and Environmental Medicine
Year Published: 2019

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