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Relationship Between Psychosocial Work Environment Factors and Presenteeism Among Workers With Diarrhea/Constipation Symptoms

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Improving the psychosocial work environment and alleviating the symptoms are important for preventing presenteeism due to diarrhea and constipation symptoms, which are frequent in the workplace. Objectives: This study aimed… Click to show full abstract

Improving the psychosocial work environment and alleviating the symptoms are important for preventing presenteeism due to diarrhea and constipation symptoms, which are frequent in the workplace. Objectives: This study aimed to investigate the relationship of diarrhea/constipation symptoms with presenteeism and psychosocial work environment factors. Methods: This study analyzed 16,975 workers of 10 Japanese companies. Presenteeism was measured using a work functioning impairment scale. Odds ratios (ORs) and 95% confidence intervals (cis) for the relationship between diarrhea/constipation and presenteeism were estimated using a logistic model, adjusting for the psychosocial work environment. Results: Diarrhea/constipation symptoms were related to presenteeism. This relationship was weakened, but remained significant after adjusting for psychosocial work environment factors. Conclusions: Diarrhea and constipation, which are highly prevalent in the workplace, are important pathological factors for presenteeism. Presenteeism can be partially suppressed by improving the psychosocial work environment.

Keywords: work environment; diarrhea constipation; psychosocial work; work

Journal Title: Journal of Occupational and Environmental Medicine
Year Published: 2022

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