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Working From Home: Experiences of Home-Working, Health Behavior and Well-Being During the 2020 UK COVID-19 Lockdown

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This study shows that adaptations to working practices, in response to the Spring 2020 UK Covid-19 lockdown, incidentally affected health behaviours (e.g., physical activity, sedentary behaviour, dietary consumption) and wellbeing.… Click to show full abstract

This study shows that adaptations to working practices, in response to the Spring 2020 UK Covid-19 lockdown, incidentally affected health behaviours (e.g., physical activity, sedentary behaviour, dietary consumption) and wellbeing. Outside of the pandemic context, this suggests that organisational policies should encourage home-working practices that shield employee health and wellbeing. Objective The Spring 2020 UK COVID-19 lockdown required normally office-based workers to modify their work-related practices to work at home. This study explored workers' experiences of adapting to home working, health behaviors and well-being. Methods Twenty-seven home working employees (19 women; aged 23–57 years), from various industry sectors, gave individual semi-structured interviews. Topics focused on home working experiences, routine adaptations, and changes in health behaviors and well-being. Results Four themes were extracted: changes to the work interface; adaptations to a new workspace; changes to work-life balance; and adjustments to a new social context. Notably, participants reported greater reliance on computer-based interactions, which they felt discouraged physical activity and increased sitting. Working in a domestic environment reportedly challenged work-home boundaries. Conclusions Work practices can incidentally detrimentally impact health-related behaviors and well-being. Organizations should develop policies and procedures to promote health-conducive home working.

Keywords: health; covid lockdown; 2020 covid; home working; home

Journal Title: Journal of Occupational and Environmental Medicine
Year Published: 2022

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