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Total disc replacement compared with fusion for cervical degenerative disc disease

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Abstract Study design: The present study was conducted following the Preferred Reporting Items for Systematic Reviews and Meta-Analysis (PRISMA) statement. Objective: The present study aimed to conduct a systematic review… Click to show full abstract

Abstract Study design: The present study was conducted following the Preferred Reporting Items for Systematic Reviews and Meta-Analysis (PRISMA) statement. Objective: The present study aimed to conduct a systematic review of overlapping meta-analyses comparing ACDR with fusion for treating CDDD in order to assist decision makers in their selection among conflicting meta-analyses and to provide treatment recommendations based on the best available evidence. Summary of background data: Although several meta-analyses have been performed to compare total disc replacement (TDR) and fusion for treating cervical degenerative disc disease (CDDD), their findings are inconsistent. Methods: Multiple databases were comprehensively searched for meta-analyses comparing TDR with fusion for treating CDDD. The meta-analyses that comprised only randomized controlled trials (RCTs) were included. Two authors independently assessed the meta-analysis study quality and extracted the data. The Jadad decision algorithm was used to ascertain which meta-analysis studies represented the best evidence. Results: A total of 14 meta-analysis studies were included. All these studies only included RCTs and were determined as Level-II evidence. Conclusions: Cervical disc arthroplasty was superior compared to anterior discectomy and fusion for the treatment of symptomatic cervical disc disease.

Keywords: meta; fusion; disc disease; meta analyses

Journal Title: Medicine
Year Published: 2020

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