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Ectopic tooth in maxillary sinus compressing the nasolacrimal canal

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Abstract Rationale: Ectopic tooth is tooth erupting out of normal anatomical position. Ectopic tooth can occur in different positions, such as maxillary sinus and nasal cavity. In this article, we… Click to show full abstract

Abstract Rationale: Ectopic tooth is tooth erupting out of normal anatomical position. Ectopic tooth can occur in different positions, such as maxillary sinus and nasal cavity. In this article, we present a rare case of an ectopic tooth with a dentigerous cyst in the maxillary sinus compressing the nasolacrimal canal. Patient concerns: An 8-year-old girl presented with a 2-month history of spontaneous lacrimation in her right eye. When she wept, more tear shed from her right eye than that from the left one. Computed tomographic (CT) imaging showed a huge low-density image containing a tooth in the maxillary sinus in her right maxilla; the right nasolacrimal canal vanished due to the compression of the ectopic tooth. Diagnoses: Ectopic tooth with dentigerous cyst of right maxilla, and obstruction of nasolacrimal duct Interventions: The patient underwent nasal endoscopic maxillary sinus cystectomy. Outcomes: The patient recovered well after cystectomy and has been symptom-free. Lessons: The unique finding is that this is the first report about ectopic tooth compressing the nasolacrimal canal and inducing spontaneous lacrimation. Treatment: aspect: surgery under endoscope is a minimally invasive approach to ectopic tooth.

Keywords: nasolacrimal canal; maxillary sinus; compressing nasolacrimal; ectopic tooth

Journal Title: Medicine
Year Published: 2021

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