ABSTRACT The Alzheimer disease (AD) brain is characterized microscopically by the presence of extracellular amyloid plaques and intraneuronal neurofibrillary tangles consisting of phosphorylated tau aggregations. 18F-THK5351 is a first-generation PET… Click to show full abstract
ABSTRACT The Alzheimer disease (AD) brain is characterized microscopically by the presence of extracellular amyloid plaques and intraneuronal neurofibrillary tangles consisting of phosphorylated tau aggregations. 18F-THK5351 is a first-generation PET tau tracer that also binds to monoamine oxidase B, which represents astrogliosis, and is useful to evaluate some non-AD neurodegenerative disorders. We examined the utility of 18F-THK5351 in preclinical AD using 3-dimensional stereotactic surface projection images optimized for its pathological accumulation by comparison with a normal dataset. By using this 18F-THK5351 3-dimensional stereotactic surface projection procedure, which can evaluate phosphorylated tau and neuroinflammation, we could diagnose preclinical AD effectively.
               
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