O wing to the growth of patients with advanced heart failure and limited potential for donation after brain death, expanding donor source with hearts from controlled donation after circulatory death… Click to show full abstract
O wing to the growth of patients with advanced heart failure and limited potential for donation after brain death, expanding donor source with hearts from controlled donation after circulatory death (cDCD) and meet-ing extended criteria are essential strategies. We present the first case of a patient who successfully underwent cardiac transplant (CT) from cDCD with Takotsubo syndrome (TTS). The donor was a 49-y-old man without risk factors for coronary artery disease (CAD) and terminal amyotrophic lateral sclerosis with respiratory failure and mechanical ventilation support. A decision was made with patient’s family to withdraw life-sustaining therapies (WLSTs). Organ donation option was presented and consented, and cDCD Maastricht Classification III 1 was considered suit-able. He presented normal blood tests, electrocardiogram, and echocardiogram. The cDCD process was performed using an extracor-poreal membrane oxygenation circuit to perform thoraco-abdominal normothermic regional perfusion. 2 During intraoperative evaluation, transesophageal echocardiography revealed normal left ventricular ejection fraction (LVEF). However, after WLST, moderate dysfunction (LVEF 37%) and apical ballooning suggestive of TTS were observed (Figure 1A), continuing present after thoracoab-dominal normothermic regional perfusion withdrawal and organ extraction. Epicardial coronary arteries palpation did not reveal pathology.
               
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