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Robust fault tolerance for continuous-variable cluster states with excess antisqueezing

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The immense scalability of continuous-variable cluster states motivates their study as a platform for quantum computing, with fault tolerance possible given sufficient squeezing and appropriately encoded qubits [Menicucci, PRL 112,… Click to show full abstract

The immense scalability of continuous-variable cluster states motivates their study as a platform for quantum computing, with fault tolerance possible given sufficient squeezing and appropriately encoded qubits [Menicucci, PRL 112, 120504 (2014)]. Here, we expand the scope of that result by showing that additional anti-squeezing has no effect on the fault-tolerance threshold, removing the purity requirement for experimental continuous-variable cluster-state quantum computing. We emphasize that the appropriate experimental target for fault-tolerant applications is to directly measure 15-17 dB of squeezing in the cluster state rather than the more conservative upper bound of 20.5 dB.

Keywords: continuous variable; cluster; variable cluster; fault; fault tolerance

Journal Title: Physical Review A
Year Published: 2019

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