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Interaction of two-dimensional atomic lattices with a single surface plasmon polariton

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We study the polaritonic bandstructure of a two-dimensional (2D) atomic lattice coupled to a surface plasmon polariton mode in the single excitation regime. We adopt a Dirichlet-to-Neumann map based computational… Click to show full abstract

We study the polaritonic bandstructure of a two-dimensional (2D) atomic lattice coupled to a surface plasmon polariton mode in the single excitation regime. We adopt a Dirichlet-to-Neumann map based computational technique which can accurately model non-Markovian dynamics as well as narrow-bandwidth features associated with any periodic atom-photon system in general. Using this technique, we design a 2D atomic lattice using only two-level atoms, which has an isolated flat polaritonic band where the magnitude of the group velocity for the modes in the band approach zero across the whole Brillouin zone. Such a system could be employed to slow, store, and manipulate single photons in a 2D geometry.

Keywords: plasmon polariton; surface plasmon; dimensional atomic; two dimensional

Journal Title: Physical Review A
Year Published: 2021

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