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Manipulating phonons of a trapped-ion system using optical tweezers

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We propose an experimental architecture where an array of optical tweezers affords site-dependent control over the confining potential of a conventional radio-frequency ion trap. The site-dependent control enables programmable manipulation… Click to show full abstract

We propose an experimental architecture where an array of optical tweezers affords site-dependent control over the confining potential of a conventional radio-frequency ion trap. The site-dependent control enables programmable manipulation of phonon modes of ions, with many potential applications in QIP and thermodynamics. We describe protocols for programming the array of optical tweezers to attain a set of target phonon modes with high accuracy. We propose applications of such controls in simulating quantum thermodynamics of a particle of programmable effective mass via Jarzynski’s equality and improving the efficiency of sympathetic cooling and quantum logic gates in a multi-species ion system of disparate masses. We discuss the required optical parameters in a realistic ion trap system and potential adverse effects of optical tweezers in QIP. Our scheme extends the utility of trapped-ions as a platform for quantum computation and simulation.

Keywords: manipulating phonons; ion; optical tweezers; ion system; thermodynamics

Journal Title: Physical Review A
Year Published: 2021

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