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Unveiling quantum phases in quasi-one-dimensional dipolar gases using continuous matrix product states

We investigate the ground-state properties of the quasi-one-dimensional dipolar gases using continuous matrix product states techniques. Making use of the first- and second-order correlation functions, we find that the system… Click to show full abstract

We investigate the ground-state properties of the quasi-one-dimensional dipolar gases using continuous matrix product states techniques. Making use of the first- and second-order correlation functions, we find that the system supports the superfluid, super-Tonks-Girardeau, and quasicrystal phases according to the Luttinger liquid theory. We also map out the phase diagram on the parameter plane consisting the contact and dipolar interaction strengths. Furthermore, we compute the Luttinger parameter, the structure factor, and the momentum distribution of the system. Finally, we show that the predicted dipolar effect can potentially be observed in quasi-one-dimensional gases of polar molecules.

Keywords: gases using; quasi one; dipolar gases; one dimensional; using continuous; dimensional dipolar

Journal Title: Physical Review A
Year Published: 2024

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