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Multicomponent correlated-basis-function method and its application to multilayered dipolar Bose gases

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We present a method for calculating the dynamics of a bosonic mixture, the multi-component correlated basis function (CBF) method. For single components, CBF results for the excitation energies agree quite… Click to show full abstract

We present a method for calculating the dynamics of a bosonic mixture, the multi-component correlated basis function (CBF) method. For single components, CBF results for the excitation energies agree quite well with experimental results, even for highly correlated systems like $^4$He, and recent systematic improvements of CBF achieve perfect agreement. We give a full derivation of multi-component CBF, and apply the method to a dipolar Bose gas cut into two-dimensional layers by a deep optical lattice, with coupling between layers due to the long-ranged dipole-dipole interaction. We consider the case of strong coupling, leading to large positive interlayer correlations. We calculate the spectrum for a system of 8 layers and show that the strong coupling can lead to a simpler spectrum than in the uncoupled case, with a single peak carrying most of the spectral weight.

Keywords: basis function; correlated basis; dipolar bose; method

Journal Title: Physical Review A
Year Published: 2017

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