The Holevo Cram\'er-Rao bound is a lower bound on the sum of the mean-square error of estimates for parameters of a state. We provide a method for calculating the Holevo… Click to show full abstract
The Holevo Cram\'er-Rao bound is a lower bound on the sum of the mean-square error of estimates for parameters of a state. We provide a method for calculating the Holevo Cram\'er-Rao bound for estimation of quadrature mean parameters of a Gaussian state by formulating the problem as a semidefinite program. In this case, the bound is tight; it is attained by purely Gaussian measurements. We consider the example of a symmetric two-mode squeezed thermal state undergoing an unknown displacement on one mode. We calculate the Holevo Cram\'er-Rao bound for joint estimation of the conjugate parameters for this displacement. The optimal measurement is different depending on whether the state is entangled or separable.
               
Click one of the above tabs to view related content.