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Nonlocal thermoelectric effects in high-field superconductor-ferromagnet hybrid structures

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We report on the experimental observation of nonlocal spin-dependent thermoelectric effects in superconductor-ferromagnet multiterminal structures. Our samples consist of a thin superconducting aluminum wire with several ferromagnetic tunnel junctions attached… Click to show full abstract

We report on the experimental observation of nonlocal spin-dependent thermoelectric effects in superconductor-ferromagnet multiterminal structures. Our samples consist of a thin superconducting aluminum wire with several ferromagnetic tunnel junctions attached to it. When a thermal excitation is applied to one of the junctions in the presence of a Zeeman splitting of the density of states of the superconductor, a thermoelectric current is observed in remote junctions at distances exceeding $10\phantom{\rule{4pt}{0ex}}\ensuremath{\mu}\mathrm{m}$. The results can be explained by recent theories of coupled spin and heat transport in high-field superconductors.

Keywords: effects high; superconductor ferromagnet; nonlocal thermoelectric; thermoelectric effects; high field

Journal Title: Physical Review B
Year Published: 2019

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