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Thermoelectric transport and phonon drag in Weyl semimetal monochalcogenides

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The topological effect in thermoelectric transport is an important research aspect in semimetals, but whether an anomalous Nernst effect exists in nonmagnetic topological semimetals in a finite external field is… Click to show full abstract

The topological effect in thermoelectric transport is an important research aspect in semimetals, but whether an anomalous Nernst effect exists in nonmagnetic topological semimetals in a finite external field is still under debate. To demonstrate how to discern the topological effect in nonmagnetic topological semimetals, we present a comprehensive study on the magnetothermoelectric properties for four Weyl semimetals: TaAs, TaP, NbAs, and NbP. We observe large magneto-Seebeck and Nernst signals at intermediate temperatures, which are attributed to a multiband ordinary contribution and an inelastic, phonon-drag effect, while the latter is ignored in previous studies. This phonon-drag effect also induces an unusual, prominent temperature and field dependence of quantum oscillations in thermoelectric transport signals. On the other hand, only signatures of a relatively small anomalous thermoelectric effect are found in TaAs compared with the ordinary effect.

Keywords: effect; transport phonon; phonon drag; thermoelectric transport

Journal Title: Physical Review B
Year Published: 2021

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