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Nonlinear edge modes from topological one-dimensional lattices

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We propose a method to address the existence of topological edge modes in one-dimensional (1D) nonlinear lattices, by deforming the edge modes of linearized models into solutions of the fully… Click to show full abstract

We propose a method to address the existence of topological edge modes in one-dimensional (1D) nonlinear lattices, by deforming the edge modes of linearized models into solutions of the fully nonlinear system. For large enough nonlinearites, the energy of the modified edge modes may eventually shift out of the gap, leading to their disappearance. We identify a class of nonlinearities satisfying a generalised chiral symmetry where this mechanism is forbidden, and the nonlinear edge states are protected by a topological order parameter. Different behaviours of the edge modes are then found and explained by the interplay between the nature of the nonlinarities and the topology of the linearized models.

Keywords: one dimensional; topological one; edge modes; nonlinear edge; modes topological; edge

Journal Title: Physical Review B
Year Published: 2022

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