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Manipulating the mechanical properties of Ti 2 C MXene: Effect of substitutional doping

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With the aim of manipulating the mechanical properties of the recently discussed two-dimensional material MXene, we investigate the effect of alloying. We consider substitutional doping of B and V at… Click to show full abstract

With the aim of manipulating the mechanical properties of the recently discussed two-dimensional material MXene, we investigate the effect of alloying. We consider substitutional doping of B and V at Ti and C sites of ${\mathrm{Ti}}_{2}\mathrm{C}$. Calculations of quantities such as in-plane stiffness, Young's modulus, and critical strain through rigorous first-principles technique establish that B doping is highly effective in improving the elastic properties. Oxygen passivation of B-doped ${\mathrm{Ti}}_{2}\mathrm{C}$ in addition to improved elastic properties also exhibits reasonably high critical strains making them ideally suited for applications in flexible devices. Our study further reveals the presence of strong spin-phonon coupling in unpassivated ${\mathrm{Ti}}_{2}\mathrm{C}$ compounds which influences the mechanical behavior. The damage of ${\mathrm{Ti}}_{2}\mathrm{C}$ in its magnetic ground state of A-type antiferromagnetic structure is found to occur at much higher strain than that of the nonmagnetic ${\mathrm{Ti}}_{2}\mathrm{C}$.

Keywords: manipulating mechanical; effect; mechanical properties; substitutional doping; mathrm; mathrm mathrm

Journal Title: Physical Review B
Year Published: 2017

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