LAUSR.org creates dashboard-style pages of related content for over 1.5 million academic articles. Sign Up to like articles & get recommendations!

Universal interaction-driven gap in metallic carbon nanotubes

Photo by timmossholder from unsplash

Suspended metallic carbon nanotubes (m-CNTs) exhibit a remarkably large transport gap that can exceed 100 meV. Both experiment and theory suggest that strong electron-electron interactions play a crucial role in… Click to show full abstract

Suspended metallic carbon nanotubes (m-CNTs) exhibit a remarkably large transport gap that can exceed 100 meV. Both experiment and theory suggest that strong electron-electron interactions play a crucial role in generating this electronic structure. To further understand this strongly-interacting system, we have performed electronic measurements of suspended m-CNTs with known diameter and chiral angle. Spectrally-resolved photocurrent microscopy was used to determine m-CNT structure. The room-temperature electrical characteristics of 18 individualcontacted m-CNTs were compared to their respective diameter and chiral angle. At the charge neutrality point, we observe a peak in m-CNT resistance that scales exponentially with inverse diameter. Using a thermally-activated transport model, we estimate that the transport gap is 450 meV·nm/D where D is CNT diameter. We find no correlation between the gap and the CNT chiral angle. Our results add important new constraints to theories attempting to describe the electronic structure of m-CNTs.

Keywords: metallic carbon; interaction driven; universal interaction; carbon nanotubes; chiral angle

Journal Title: Physical Review B
Year Published: 2018

Link to full text (if available)


Share on Social Media:                               Sign Up to like & get
recommendations!

Related content

More Information              News              Social Media              Video              Recommended



                Click one of the above tabs to view related content.