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Pairing in nuclear matter and finite nuclei

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Effects of pairing with isospin $T=0$ and $T=1$ are systematically studied in a model, which is based on a realistic nucleon-nucleon interaction and allows to describe the transition from infinite… Click to show full abstract

Effects of pairing with isospin $T=0$ and $T=1$ are systematically studied in a model, which is based on a realistic nucleon-nucleon interaction and allows to describe the transition from infinite nuclear matter to finite nuclei. Special attention is paid to the development of the spin-orbit term in the mean field of nucleons in finite nuclei. The spin-orbit term yields a drastic suppression of $T=0$ proton-neutron pairing but does not lead to a complete disappearance in finite nuclei. Arguments are presented, why no clear evidence of $T=0$ pairing can be observed in the binding energies of finite nuclei.

Keywords: matter finite; nuclear matter; finite nuclei; pairing nuclear

Journal Title: Physical Review C
Year Published: 2019

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