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Fluctuating vector mesons in analytically continued functional RG flow equations

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In this work we study contributions due to vector and axial-vector meson fluctuations to their in-medium spectral functions in an effective low-energy theory inspired by the gauged linear sigma model.… Click to show full abstract

In this work we study contributions due to vector and axial-vector meson fluctuations to their in-medium spectral functions in an effective low-energy theory inspired by the gauged linear sigma model. In particular, we show how to describe these fluctuations in the effective theory by massive (axial-)vector fields in agreement with the known structure of analogous single-particle or resonance contributions to the corresponding conserved currents. The vector and axial-vector meson spectral functions are then computed by numerically solving the analytically continued functional renormalization group (aFRG) flow equations for their retarded two-point functions at finite temperature and density in the effective theory. We identify the new contributions that arise due to the (axial-)vector meson fluctuations, and assess their influence on possible signatures of a QCD critical endpoint and the restoration of chiral symmetry in thermal dilepton spectra.

Keywords: continued functional; flow equations; vector; vector meson; axial vector; analytically continued

Journal Title: Physical Review D
Year Published: 2019

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