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Searching for dark photons in hyperon decays

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That massless dark photons could exist and have flavor-changing magnetic-dipole couplings to down-type light quarks is an attractive possibility which may be realized in various new-physics scenarios. It is potentially… Click to show full abstract

That massless dark photons could exist and have flavor-changing magnetic-dipole couplings to down-type light quarks is an attractive possibility which may be realized in various new-physics scenarios. It is potentially testable not only in kaon processes but also via two-body hyperon decays involving missing energy carried away by the massless dark photon. We explore the latter within a simplified model approach and take into account constraints from the kaon sector. We find that the branching fractions of some of these hyperon modes are allowed to be as high as a few times $10^{-4}$. Such numbers are likely to be within the sensitivity reaches of ongoing experiments like BESIII and future ones at super charm-tau factories.

Keywords: dark photons; photons hyperon; searching dark; hyperon decays

Journal Title: Physical Review D
Year Published: 2020

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