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Chaotic RG flow in tensor models

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We study bi-antisymmetric tensor quantum field theories with O(N1)×O(N2) symmetry. Working in 4− dimensions we calculate the beta functions up to second order in the coupling constants and analyze in… Click to show full abstract

We study bi-antisymmetric tensor quantum field theories with O(N1)×O(N2) symmetry. Working in 4− dimensions we calculate the beta functions up to second order in the coupling constants and analyze in detail the Renormalization Group (RG) flow and its fixed points. We allow N1 and N2 to assume general real values and treat them as bifurcation parameters. In studying the behavior of these models in a non-unitary regime in the space of N1 and N2 we find a point where a zero-Hopf bifurcation occurs. In the vicinity of this point, we provide analytical and numerical evidence for the existence of Shilnikov homoclinic orbits, which induce chaotic behavior in the RG flow of a subset of nearby theories. As a simple warm-up example for the study of chaotic RG flows, we also review the non-hermitian Ising chain and show how for special complex values of the coupling constant, its RG transformations are equivalent to the Bernoulli map. March 2, 2022 ∗Simons Junior Fellow ar X iv :2 11 2. 09 08 8v 3 [ he pth ] 1 M ar 2 02 2

Keywords: tensor; tensor models; flow tensor; chaotic flow; flow

Journal Title: Physical Review D
Year Published: 2022

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