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Dynamics of junctions and the multitension velocity-dependent one-scale model

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The dynamics of string junctions and their influence on the evolution of cosmic superstring networks are studied in full detail. We review kinematic constraints for colliding strings in a Friedmann-Lemaitre-Robertson-Walker… Click to show full abstract

The dynamics of string junctions and their influence on the evolution of cosmic superstring networks are studied in full detail. We review kinematic constraints for colliding strings in a Friedmann-Lemaitre-Robertson-Walker background and obtain the average distribution of possible string configurations after string collisions. The study of small-scale structure enables us to investigate the average growth/reduction rate of string junctions for a given cosmic string network. Incorporating the averaged junction dynamics into the velocity-dependent one-scale model for multi-tension string networks, we improve the semi-analytic description and quantitative understanding of cosmic superstring network evolution.

Keywords: scale model; dependent one; one scale; velocity dependent; scale

Journal Title: Physical Review D
Year Published: 2019

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