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Non-Fickian single-file pore transport.

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Single-file diffusion exhibits anomalously slow collective transport when particles are able to immobilize by binding and unbinding to the one-dimensional channel within which the particles diffuse. We have explored this… Click to show full abstract

Single-file diffusion exhibits anomalously slow collective transport when particles are able to immobilize by binding and unbinding to the one-dimensional channel within which the particles diffuse. We have explored this system for short porelike channels using a symmetric exclusion process with fully stochastic dynamics. We find that for shorter channels, a non-Fickian regime emerges for slow binding kinetics. In this regime the average flux 〈Φ〉∼1/L^{3}, where L is the channel length in units of the particle size. We find that a two-state model describes this behavior well for sufficiently slow binding rates, where the binding rates determine the switching time between high-flux bursts of directed transport and low-flux leaky states. Each high-flux burst is Fickian with 〈Φ〉∼1/L. Longer systems are more often in a low-flux state, leading to the non-Fickian behavior.

Keywords: transport; file pore; non fickian; single file; fickian single

Journal Title: Physical review. E
Year Published: 2021

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