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Role of Hoogsteen interaction in the stability of different phases of triplex DNA.

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A simple coarse-grained model of DNA which includes both Watson-Crick and Hoogsteen base pairing has been used to study the melting and unzipping of triplex DNA. Using Langevin dynamics simulations,… Click to show full abstract

A simple coarse-grained model of DNA which includes both Watson-Crick and Hoogsteen base pairing has been used to study the melting and unzipping of triplex DNA. Using Langevin dynamics simulations, we reproduce the qualitative features of one-step and two-step thermal melting of triplex as seen in experiments. The thermal melting phase diagram shows the existence of a stable interchain three-strand complex (bubble-bound state). Our studies based on the mechanical unzipping of a triplex revealed that it is mechanically more stable compared to an isolated duplex-DNA.

Keywords: hoogsteen interaction; dna; role hoogsteen; triplex dna; interaction stability; stability different

Journal Title: Physical review. E
Year Published: 2022

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