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Exclusion process with scaled resources: Delocalized shocks and interplay of reservoirs.

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In this paper we study a conserved system comprised of two directed lanes having identical dynamics and two reservoirs with scaled resources that are strategically connected to the boundaries of… Click to show full abstract

In this paper we study a conserved system comprised of two directed lanes having identical dynamics and two reservoirs with scaled resources that are strategically connected to the boundaries of the lanes, forming a ringlike structure. The steady-state properties of the system have been analyzed in the framework of mean-field theory. Our findings display a rich behavior, emphasizing the nontrivial effects of incorporating two reservoirs. As a consequence, two distinct phases that admit delocalized shocks emerge and occupy a significant region in the phase diagram. Moreover in one of theses phases, each lane admits a delocalized shock whose movements are perfectly synchronized. In another phase, the single shock in the system may traverse both lanes or remain restricted to a single lane, depending upon the size of the system. All the findings are validated by Monte Carlo simulations.

Keywords: scaled resources; system; resources delocalized; delocalized shocks; exclusion process; process scaled

Journal Title: Physical review. E
Year Published: 2022

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