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Circular motion subject to external alignment under active driving: Nonlinear dynamics and the circle map.

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Hardly any real self-propelling or actively driven object is perfect. Thus, undisturbed motion will generally not follow straight lines but rather bent or circular trajectories. We here address self-propelled or… Click to show full abstract

Hardly any real self-propelling or actively driven object is perfect. Thus, undisturbed motion will generally not follow straight lines but rather bent or circular trajectories. We here address self-propelled or actively driven objects that move in discrete steps and additionally tend to migrate towards a certain direction by discrete angular adjustment. Overreaction in the angular alignment is possible. This competition implies pronounced nonlinear dynamics including period doubling and chaotic behavior in a broad parameter regime. Such behavior directly affects the appearance of the trajectories. Furthermore, we address collective motion and effects of spatial self-concentration.

Keywords: subject external; motion; nonlinear dynamics; alignment; motion subject; circular motion

Journal Title: Physical review. E
Year Published: 2022

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