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Three-body interactions improve contact prediction within direct-coupling analysis.

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The prediction of residue contacts in a protein solely from sequence information is a promising approach to computational structure prediction. Recent developments use statistical or information theoretic methods to extract… Click to show full abstract

The prediction of residue contacts in a protein solely from sequence information is a promising approach to computational structure prediction. Recent developments use statistical or information theoretic methods to extract contact information from a multiple sequence alignment. Despite good results, accuracy is limited due to usage of two-body interactions within a Potts model. In this paper we generalize this approach and propose a Hamiltonian with an additional three-body interaction term. We derive a mean-field approximation for inference of three-body couplings within a Potts model which is fast enough on modern computers. Finally, we show that our model has a higher accuracy in predicting residue contacts in comparison with the plain two-body-interaction model.

Keywords: body interactions; interactions improve; improve contact; prediction; body; three body

Journal Title: Physical Review E
Year Published: 2017

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